|  | | sNskRUt IS CALLED THE LANGUAGE OF THE GODS IN vED (VEDA)....SO IS IT ABOUT 2 BILLION YEARS OLD AS IS THE bRHmaaNd (UNIVERSE) WE LIVE IN... Posted by Vishva News Reporter on November 22, 2006
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    samskirta-bharati web site |  
  
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     Sanskrit Can Be Fun Says US Youth Network
 inwww.rediff.com +Hinduism 
    Today: NEW DELHI, 
    INDIA, July 16, 2006:  A recently launched web portal by a group of young people 
    in the US directs you to a video of a "Sholay" (a Bollywood blockbuster) 
    skit and the "Aati Kya Khandala" Hindi film song--both in Sanskrit--that 
    they performed at an Indian event in the US.  This is one of the many new methods that the
    "umd_samskritam" group, comprising of 
    students from the University of Maryland and young professionals from the 
    area, have adopted to promote spoken Sanskrit in daily life.  The group launched their web site, 
    (to visit web site
    click here,) July 11, 
    2006. The 
    youth network believes that there is a lot of practical value in the 
    classical language of India, which also is the liturgical language of 
    Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism apart from being the oldest attested 
    Indo-European language.    | "Umd-samskritam" began 
    as a collaboration between DESI, a student group at the University of 
    Maryland, and Samskrita Bharati, a voluntary NGO that seeks to promote 
    Sanskrit. Its motto is "Rachayema Samskrita Buvanam," which means "We shall 
    create a Sanskrit world." Having grown to over 160 members and about 15 volunteers 
    by May 2006, the group pushed for their web site, in addition to 
    coordinating Sanskrit activities in the Washington, DC, area. The web site 
    aims to function as a repository of Sanskrit resources, link together 
    Sanskrit activities around the world and "promote Sanskrit through fun" as 
    well as encourage online activities such as blogging and forums. 
    Volunteer Srilatha Kuntumalla says July 11 was chosen for 
    launching the website as it was "Guru Poornima,"
    a day traditionally observed in India in honor of gurus or 
    teachers. Students offer prayers and guru 
    dakshina (offerings) to their teachers for guiding them and 
    imparting knowledge.  The "umd_samskritam" 
    group wanted the web site to be their guru dakshina to their teacher and 
    Samskrita Bharati volunteer, Rajesh Rachabattuni. Currently, the website has 
    mp3 versions of stories, songs, conversations and videos of skits that were 
    performed during various Sanskrit workshops. The group's goal is to help 
    create such web pages for various regions in the US where Sanskrit groups 
    are already active. 
 For additional and continuing news about this topic please 
    click on the web sites noted below:   |  Please click on the next line to read more about how 
Samskrita Bharathi is continually making 
efforts to reintroduce Sanskrit in Indian communities over which its hold is 
fast loosening.....plus what "Umd-samskritam"  
is doing..... 
 
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    | Reviving an ancient 
    language of Sanskrit From 
    
    Deccan Herald: August 16, 2005: S 
    RADHA PRATHI.
 The moment one hears the word Sanskrit, one associates the 
    word with the intellectual elite. It speaks of a rich cultural past, the 
    incomprehensible treasure troves of knowledge and an innate sense of 
    well-being. Nothing about Sanskrit appears to be contemporary or happening. 
    Yet everything about India is associated with Sanskrit. In fact, the synonym 
    of Sanskrit, called Geervana Bharathi, suggests that it is the language of 
    Bharatha (India). The Indian term for culture - Samskruthi - has been 
    derived from the word Samskriti. In short, Sanskrit is the decoction of the 
    very essence of India.
 
 The Indian way of living, the languages that we speak, the religion we 
    follow, the concepts of morals and ethics are but an offshoot of what the 
    language holds in its wide spectrum. This language enjoyed supreme status 
    once upon a time. The syntax, structure, phonetics and grammar of the 
    language have been adjudged as most scientific and precise. Perhaps the 
    quintessence of the tongue can be best expressed in the words of Sri 
    Aurobindo, “Sanskrit language has been universally recognised by those 
    competent to form a judgement and is one of the most magnificent, the most 
    perfect, the most prominent and wonderfully sufficient literary instrument 
    developed by the human mind.”
 
 Yet somewhere along the archives of time Sanskrit was relegated to a corner, 
    crowned as a finer language meant for the scholarly Brahminical race. 
    Sanskrit was excluded from the mainstream and was patronised by the priestly 
    clan to communicate with God in the form of prayers. Interestingly, it is 
    ironical to note that the best literary products of the language display a 
    contrary record. Great Sanskrit works were written by non-Brahmins, Vyasa, 
    the son of a fisherwoman authored the Mahabharata; Valmiki, a hunter, wrote 
    the Ramayana; Kalidas, a shepherd, composed extraordinary plays and poetry, 
    and Jabala, an outcast, compiled the Jabala Upanishad.
 
 
 The constant invasions and exposure to varied foreign culture made the 
    common man in India lose track of the language over a period of time. He 
    shunned the language unable to cope with its exactness and wholesomeness, 
    switching over to user-friendly dialects. Sanskrit was slowly sidelined and 
    all the Indian languages that we speak today emerged and evolved varying in 
    shades, complementing the region it was adopted by. The education policy put 
    forth by Lord Macaulay nailed the language to irretrievable levels. Yet 
    Sanskrit survived the onslaught because academicians across the globe 
    realised that a wealth of knowledge encompassing all subjects under the sun 
    lay beneath the veneer of this ancient language.
 
 The decline of Sanskrit in modern times worried people like Sri Krishna 
    Sastry who agonised at the vistas of learning and research we were losing by 
    forgetting the language. He proposed, “Let service to Sanskrit not stop at 
    worshipping with the language; everyone should be able to speak it. 
    Conversational Sanskrit has to be taught and popularised.” Sri Krishna 
    Sastry, with a group of like-minded friends at Tirupati Sanskrit College, 
    founded Samskrita Bharathi and evolved the “Speak Sanskrit Movement” in 1981 
    at Bangalore.
 
 The Aksharam centre at Girinagar in Bangalore has taken the onus of 
    spreading the spoken language of Sanskrit through extensive Samskritha 
    Sambhashana Shibira, which teaches elementary communication in just ten 
    days. A Sandhya Kendra conducts a five level course sponsored by Rashtriya 
    Sanskrit Sansthan among a horde of other courses. The Organising Secretary 
    of Samskritha Bharathi exudes the spirit of the language by supplementing a 
    chaste “Hari Om” instead of the customary “Hello” over the telephone. He 
    strongly feels that the only way to resuscitate the language is to speak it. 
    Surprisingly, it is not at all difficult to comprehend the casual 
    conversation in the language carried on by the inmates of Aksharam though 
    one cannot reply in the same lingo.
 
 
 | The atmosphere strongly reminds one of Swami 
    Vivekananda’s words who said, “Sanskrit education must go along with general 
    education because the very sound of the language gives prestige, power and 
    strength to people.” 
 Mr Srikanth Jamadagni, the organiser of the Sandhya Kendra at JP Nagar, 
    realised the virtues of Sanskrit while he attended a Sambhashana Shibira in 
    the US and decided that he should do his bit to contribute to the 
    rejuvenation of the language. He feels that a lot of educated people across 
    the globe, especially Indians, have realised the need of the hour. Mr 
    Balasubramaniam, the President of Sanskrit Lovers’ Association, feels that 
    the misconceptions regarding the language can be best eliminated only when 
    they start speaking the language.
 
 Ms Bhatt, a Sevavrathi, feels that the so-called students of Sanskrit who 
    study the language as a part of their academic curriculum are not in a 
    position to speak even elementary sentences in the language. This scenario 
    can change only when people start conversing in the language.
 
 
 Twenty four years after its inception, the organisation has managed to train 
    70 lakh people to speak the language from all over the world. They have 
    trained over 50,000 teachers and have their own publications, audio/video 
    cassettes; they have also established over 5,000 Sanskrit homes. They have 
    found Karnataka a veritable haven for their widespread activities which 
    propagates the language. Bangalore functions as the epicenter which 
    co-ordinates with nodal centres at Bidar, Gulbarga, Belgaum, Dharwad, Karwar, 
    Shimoga, Udupi, Tumkur, Kolar, Mangalore and Chamrajanagar.
 
 Among the most unusual results of the Speak Sanskrit Movement are those in 
    the two villages of Mathoor and Hosahalli in Karnataka. The movement adopted 
    them as a means to promote spoken Sanskrit. Today, everyone irrespective of 
    caste, creed, educational level and social status speaks Sanskrit with elan. 
    These two villages are known throughout the country. More recently, 
    Samskrita Bharathi succeeded in teaching conversational Sanskrit to the 
    entire tribal village of Mohaka, near Jabalpur.
 
 Perhaps the success of Samskritha Bharathi lies in its secular and practical 
    approach while highlighting the linguistic features of the ancient language.
 
 SANSKRIT OVER A PERIOD OF TIME
 
 The word sanskrita- means “purified, consecrated, sanctified.” The language 
    has by definition always been a ‘high’ language, used for religious and 
    scientific discourse and contrasted with the languages spoken by the people. 
    The oldest surviving Sanskrit grammar dates back to the 5th century BC.
 
 Almost every student of Sanskrit hears the traditional story that Sanskrit 
    was created and then refined over many generations (traditionally more than 
    a thousand years) until it was considered complete and perfect.
 
 When the term arose in India, “Sanskrit” was not thought of as a specific 
    language set apart from other languages (the people of the time regarded 
    languages more as dialects), but rather as a particularly refined manner of 
    speaking, bearing a similar relation to common language that “Standard” 
    English bears to dialects spoken in the United Kingdom or United States.
 
 Knowledge of Sanskrit was a marker of social class and educational 
    attainment, and was taught through close analysis of Sanskrit grammarians 
    such as Panini.
 
 This form of the language evolved out of the earlier “Vedic” form, and 
    scholars often distinguish Vedic Sanskrit and Classical Sanskrit as separate 
    languages. Vedic is the language of the Vedas, the earliest sacred texts of 
    India and the base of the Hindu religion.
 
 The earliest of the Vedas, the Rigveda, was composed in the 2nd millennium 
    BC. The Vedic form survived until the middle of the first millennium BC.
 |  
  
    | symposium at Univ 
    Maryland: Reviving a "dead" language
 not 'dead' but 'murdered'.
 ---------- Forwarded message ----------From: UMd Samskritam < umd_samskritam@yahoo.com>
 Date: Feb 14, 2006 8:51 AM
 Subject: Reviving a "dead" language
 To: Rajeev.srinivasan@gmail.com
 
 
 Press Release:
 Date : Feb 14, 2006
 Contact: umd_samskritam@yahoo.com ;
 
 
 It is believed to have originated more than 5000 years before, it might have 
    been the precursor for many European languages, about which many linguists 
    and computer experts have agreed upon as the language best suited for 
    computer languages... and yet considered in modern days as a "dead" language 
    - we are speaking of sanskrit or samskritam
 
 A plethora of ancient Indian scriptures are in sanskrit, including Hindu and 
    Buddhist ones, and many believe that the language itself may have originated 
    in India a few millenia into the BC , from a more primitive form with a 
    fundamental aim to propogate spiritual ideas, but was also used as a popular 
    dialect in literature as well as daily usage. In fact the term "samskritam" 
    literally means "refined" and the form it is known today follows rules of 
    Panini (ca. 520 to 460 BCE), whose work in grammar is considered one of the 
    best of its kind even today
 
 However, over the ages, due to variety of reasons, possibly including 
    continued invasions of India, the common usage of the language died down and 
    it got restricted to religious scriptures and the priests in temples and 
    other missions. Linguistic scholars in Universities around the world, 
    however maintained a continued interest in the language, but the number of 
    students who would learn the language was on a rapid decline
 
 However, time and again, there has been numerous attempts at reviving 
    sanskrit, in terms of preservation of its literature, as well making it 
    popular as a spoken lannguage.
 
 | One such attempt was started in 1981 by a 
    group called Samskrita-Bharati, whose volunteers started conducting 10-day 
    or weekend or week long spoken sanskrit camps in India. In fact their 
    efforts met with huge success, and Samskrita-Bharati which has about 200 
    full time volunteers, claims that: 
       now there are 4 million 
      people around the world who can speak the language, and 
that there are a few villages in 
      India where the only language used by all the villagers for conversation 
      is sanskrit  Samskrita-Bharati has been active in US since 1995, and 
    has been conducting weekly classes, annual camps and so on. Recently the 
    group found an ally in the University of Maryland, College Park campus - the 
    two year old graduate student organization , Develop Empower and Synergize 
    India or DESI as is popularly known . Together they conducted free weekly 
    classes in Spring 2005, which met with a reasonable response 
 However, a two-day workshop planned for february 25-26 , DESI claims, has 
    met with a tremendous response. Says one of the DESI volunteers "We thought 
    we will start publicising the workshop as early as mid- January eventhough 
    many students are on vacation, so that we get enough number of 
    registrations. But within few days of announcing it in our list-serve, we 
    realised we were heading for a sell-out and we had to close the 
    registrations at 50 and put people on waitlist . We have now planned a 
    second for March 11-12, the registrations for which we hope to fill up soon"
 
 So is it to be taken that language is finally reaching out to the new 
    generation, and heading for a big revival ? DESI and the student community 
    on campus may find out some clues to this question in the days to come ...
 
 Details of the workshops can be obtained at http://www.studentorg.umd.edu/desi/sanskrit
 |  | 
 
 
 There are 1 additional comments. | #1 Posted by Kalpana Iyer on 8/4/2006 | 
 | The spirit of Sanskrit has been captured in a manner thaty can interest the least interested. Can u post more such articles by the author Radha Prathi? 
 
 
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